Which concept is central to understanding human motivation in Choice Theory?

The concept of choice and responsibility is central to understanding human motivation in Choice Theory. This framework, developed by William Glasser, posits that individuals are motivated by their innate needs, which include love and belonging, power, freedom, fun, and survival. Choice Theory emphasizes that people are responsible for their actions and choices, and that these choices directly impact their psychological well-being and relationships.

In this view, individuals are seen as agents capable of making decisions that fulfill their needs, rather than being driven solely by instinctual impulses or external influences. This perspective encourages a sense of ownership over one's behavior and the outcomes of those choices, fostering personal accountability and empowerment. Understanding this concept is essential for applying Choice Theory in practical contexts, such as therapy or education, where the focus is on enabling clients to make choices that enhance their quality of life and relationships.