What are the basic needs identified in Choice Theory?

The basic needs identified in Choice Theory are essential components that drive human behavior according to William Glasser. The correct answer highlights five core needs: survival, love and belonging, power, freedom, and fun. Each of these needs plays a critical role in shaping how individuals seek satisfaction in their lives.

Survival is fundamental, encompassing physical needs such as safety and health. Love and belonging refer to the essential human desire for connection and emotional attachment to others. The need for power involves the drive to achieve, gain recognition, and feel a sense of competence. Freedom represents the need for autonomy and control over one’s circumstances, while the need for fun emphasizes the importance of enjoyment and pleasure in life.

These five needs together illustrate the comprehensive framework of CT/RT, where individuals take responsibility for their choices in order to fulfill these needs in conscientious ways. Understanding this framework helps practitioners in the application of Choice Theory to facilitate behavioral change and improve their clients' relationships and overall well-being.