According to Choice Theory, how is human behavior primarily viewed?

In Choice Theory, human behavior is viewed primarily as a result of internal choices aimed at fulfilling basic needs. This perspective emphasizes that individuals are motivated by their internal drives, which center around five basic needs: survival, love and belonging, power, freedom, and fun. According to this theory, people make conscious choices based on their perceptions and desires to meet these needs.

By focusing on internal choices rather than external circumstances, social influences, or subconscious desires, Choice Theory fosters a sense of personal responsibility and agency. It suggests that individuals have the power to change their behavior by changing their choices, which in turn can lead to better satisfaction of their fundamental needs. This approach empowers individuals to recognize that, while they may be influenced by the environment and relationships, ultimately, their actions are a direct outcome of their decision-making processes.